1. Oxygen ka Utpadan:
Ped sabse bade oxygen utpadak hain. Photosynthesis ke zariye,yeh carbon dioxide ko absorb karke oxygen ko hawa mein chhodte hain. Har do bade ped din bhar chaar logon ki oxygen ki zaroorat poori kar sakte hain.
2. Vayu Pradushan Ko Kam Karte Hain:
Ped hawa se harmful gases,jaise carbon monoxide aur nitrogen dioxide,ko absorb karke air pollution ko kam karte hain. Yeh greenhouse gas emissions ko bhi reduce karte hain,jo climate change ka ek bada karan hain.
3. Mitti Ki Erozion Ko Rokne Mein Madad Karte Hain:
Pedon ke roots mitti ko majbooti se band karte hain,jisse mitti ki erozion rokne mein madad milti hai. Yeh agricultural productivity aur ecosystem ki health ke liye bhi zaroori hain.
4. Paani Ke Chakra Ko Niyantrit Karne Mein:
Ped paani ko absorb karke aur transpiration ke zariye ise atmosphere mein chhodte hain. Is tarah se yeh baadh aur erozion se bachne mein madad karte hain.
5. Jangli Jeev Ke Liye Aadhar Aur Sansadhan:
Ped jangli jeev ko khana aur aawaas pradan karte hain. Inki pattein,phal aur nuts bahut se praniyon ke liye khurak hote hain.
6. Biodiversity Ko Support Karne Mein:
Ped alag-alag prajatiyon ke liye habitat aur khana pradan karte hain,jo biodiversity ko badhawa dete hain. Yeh pollinators,jaise madhu makhiyan,ke liye bhi zaroori hain.
7. Climate Change Se Ladne Mein Madad:
Ped carbon dioxide ko absorb karte hain,jo global warming ka karan hai. Yeh carbon ko apne patton ke zariye absorb karte hain aur kuch carbon ko mitti mein transfer karte hain.
8. Local Communities Ki Madad:
Ped logon ki zindagi ko behtar banate hain. Tanzania ya Kenya jaise jagah par ped lagane se aarthik mauke milte hain.
9. Mansik Swasthya Par Sakaratmak Prabhav:
Pedon ke aas-paas rehna stress ko kam karta hai aur mood ko behtar banata hai. Prakriti ke sath samay bitana physical activity ko badhava deta hai.
10. Chhaya Aur Thandak Pradan Karte Hain
Ped chhaya dete hain,jo logon aur jangli jeev ko harmful UV radiation se bachata hai. Yeh hawa ko thanda karke air conditioning ki zaroorat ko bhi kam karte hain.